sources of health information system

This is a list of GIS data sources (including some geoportals) that provide information sets that can be used in geographic information systems (GIS) and spatial databases for purposes of geospatial analysis and cartographic mapping. Obtaining health information from some other sources is also associated with higher levels of diabetes knowledge. Generally, diabetics have the same pattern of answers as the general population, but at higher levels of knowledge. Though the survey data do not allow for an evaluation of the appropriateness of the behavioral changes that result from media exposure to health information, results clearly indicate that alternative channels of health information have an effect on Latinos’ behavior. Central Americans (46 percent) and South Americans (47 percent) also have smaller shares of the highest-scoring respondents. Fifty-seven percent of the native born use print media, as do 47 percent of the foreign born. The media even influence how some 41 percent of Hispanics make decisions on how to treat an illness or medical condition. 3â¦ Different sub-groups of Hispanics rely on different types of media. Data sources: including population-based approaches (censuses, surveys and civil registration) and institution-based data (individual records, service records, and resource records). Legal status is also correlated with the likelihood of obtaining health advice from a medical professional. Eighty-six percent of diabetic Hispanics with at least some college education score high on the knowledge battery, compared with 71 percent of people lacking a high school diploma, and diabetics with regular care providers are more likely to score high (75 percent) than those without a usual place for care (66 percent). The instrument of questionnaire was used to elicit information from the two teaching hospitals in Ogbomoso metropolis namely: Ladoke Akintola University of Technology (LAUTECH), Ogbomoso and â¦ Featured Tools Your Healthiest Self: Wellness Toolkits â Your relationships, your emotions, your surroundings, and other aspects of your life impact your overall health. This section will look at the survey data on diabetes knowledge from another perspective: The makeup of the low-scoring group. For example, to determine older adultsâ health information needs and perceived usefulness of health information sources, Taha et al. 3. There are notable differences by demographic characteristic in which Hispanics score high (six to eight correct answers), medium (three to five correct answers) or low (two or fewer correct answers) on a battery of eight questions testing basic diabetes knowledge. Thirty-five percent of English-dominant respondents get health information from the radio, compared with 42 percent of Spanish-dominant respondents. However, medical professionals are not the only ones providing health and medical information. Though the survey results do not address the validity or quality of the health information obtained through sources other than medical personnel, results do suggest that the information from these alternative sources has an impact on respondents’ behaviors. When it comes to health and medical information, there are plenty of reliable sources available online through government-endorsed health websites (such as Better Health Channel), peak industry bodies (such as the Australian Medical Association) and peak condition-specific organisations (such as beyondblue and Cancer Council Victoria). �sX+�A �` ��b`�2��2 ��Q��cT�1�C�Chf� HIS policies outline a deliberate system of principles to guide decisions and achieve better HIS outcomes. endstream endobj 1168 0 obj <>/Metadata 89 0 R/Pages 1160 0 R/StructTreeRoot 150 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> endobj 1169 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 57/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 595.276 841.89]/Type/Page>> endobj 1170 0 obj <>stream Diabetics are more likely to know the basic facts about their condition than the general population does, but not all diabetics are well-informed: 73 percent score high on the knowledge test, 24 percent get a medium score and 3 percent get a low score. The foreign-born low-scoring group is split nearly evenly into citizens (20 percent of all low scorers), legal permanent residents (22 percent) and persons lacking citizenship or legal permanent residency (26 percent). It is a tool for collection, validation, analysis, and presentation of aggregate statistical data, tailored to integrated healthLearn more 0 Learn what a health information system is, benefits, best practices, and more in Data Protection 101, our series on the fundamentals of information security. {�. Both those who have a usual provider (42 percent) and those who do not (38 percent) are nearly as likely to say that what they learned from the media affected how they think about treatment. Evidence-informed health policy-making is based on sound data and information (1). Forty-one percent of Latinos with less than a high school diploma report getting information from newspapers or magazines, compared with 63 percent of people with at least some college education. As is the case with usual health care providers, those who are more educated and more assimilated are more likely to report exposure to the medical system. Thirty-five percent of the native born use the radio as a source for health information, compared with 42 percent of the foreign born. However, the gap in persons scoring high on diabetes knowledge is smaller when comparing respondents who report getting a lot of health information from television (59 percent) with those who report getting no health information from television (52 percent). Men also are more likely to get a low score, 13 percent compared with 7 percent of women. Among the oldest Hispanics, 15 percent score low, a larger share than for other age groups. For example, they are more likely to know that blurry vision is a symptom (82 percent) than increased fatigue (69 percent). Younger Hispanics use the Internet more than older Hispanics—42 percent of those ages 18 to 29 say they get information from the Internet, compared with 14 percent of those ages 65 and older. Print and broadcast media, churches, community groups, family and friends, and the Internet are all sources of health and medical information for many Hispanics. Although less educated and less assimilated Hispanics generally score lower on a test of diabetes knowledge, the least knowledgeable group also includes a notable share of higher-status Latinos. As a result, a A higher share of Latinos (14 percent) with no usual source of care scores low, as compared with Hispanics who do have a usual source of care (9 percent). 1167 0 obj <> endobj District Health Information System 2, or DHIS2, is a a web-based management information system. Examining differences by national origin, at least 14 percent of persons of Cuban, South American and Central American origin score low on diabetes knowledge, which is a larger share than for other groups. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. So do nearly half of all Hispanics who do not have a usual provider. Latinos who get a lot of health information from doctors are more likely to score high (65 percent) on diabetes knowledge than those who get little (59 percent) or no information (49 percent) from doctors. Three-quarters (76 percent) of Hispanics know that there are effective treatments for diabetes that reduce the chances of death or serious side effects; the same share correctly say there is no medicine or treatment “that can permanently fix it.” A slightly lower share (72 percent) of Hispanics is aware that maintaining a healthy weight is more helpful in preventing diabetes than avoiding all sugar. Radio’s role as an information source is roughly similar for Hispanics with a health care provider (39 percent) and those without one (42 percent). Health informatics tools include computers, clinical guidelines, formal medical terminologies, and information and communication systems, among others. As such, it’s no surprise that the information that Hispanics received from churches or community groups was more likely to be in Spanish only (49 percent) or in both Spanish and English (31 percent) than only in English (19 percent). There are few notable differences among demographic groups here. Younger Latinos and women are more receptive to these types of changes than are older Hispanics or men. The purpose of this guide is to help health authorities and health information officers align health information system (HIS) data sources with standards and best practices, to ensure that reliable data produce comparable statistics . Health information provided by the media led 57 percent of Hispanics to ask a doctor or medical professional new questions. About six in 10 of the low-scoring group (58 percent) say they get health information from medical professionals. Foreign-born Hispanics account for more than seven in 10 of the low-scoring group. Television is the most pervasive media outlet, in terms of disseminating health information; 68 percent of respondents received information from television in the past year. Data content PHIS contains tables on cancer; demography; fertility; hospital discharges; mortality and psychiatric admissions. Definition Health information system is that that system in which collection, utilization, analysis and transmission of information is done for conducting health services, training and research. Seventy-nine percent of respondents who received health or health care information from the media acted upon that information. More than 60 percent of Hispanics report that they received health information from their family and friends in the past year: 19 percent got a lot of information that way, and 43 percent got a little. Roughly 9 percent of Hispanics say they receive a lot of information from churches and community groups, and 22 percent say they receive a little information from these sources. Most Hispanics who score low on the knowledge test about diabetes have health insurance (59 percent), and a usual place to go for medical care (63 percent). Thirty-eight percent of respondents younger than 30, and 48 percent of respondents ages 65 and older who got health information from television got it in Spanish. However, diabetics are no more likely than all Hispanics (76 percent) to know that effective treatments are available to reduce the chances of blindness, death or other serious complications. Among Hispanics who receive any health-related information from television, 40 percent get that information from only Spanish-language television stations, 32 percent from a mix of Spanish and English-language stations and 28 percent from only English-language stations. Seven in 10 Latinos (71 percent) say correctly that even people without a family history of diabetes have a risk of developing it. This group includes a wide cross-section of the Hispanic population. High school graduates account for 27 percent and Latinos with at least some college education make up 15 percent. These key sources of health information system data were analysed using two methods: ï¬rst, a self-assessment by country stakeholders in the min- istries of health, national statistics oï¬ces, health pro- Indicatorsâ a complete set of indicators and relevant targets, including inputs, outputs, and outcomes, determinants of health, and health status indicators. The results are similar when considering nativity. Seventy-one percent of Latinos received health information from a medical professional in the past year, but 83 percent got health or health care information from the media. Almost two-thirds of all Hispanics who received health and health care information last year from broadcast or print media, or from the Internet, say that what they learned changed the way they think about diet or exercise. hޜX�n۸~��Ο.�/��$E�4g�m�A�ڴ�SYr%9M��Rq7N��5� ��")�PB�$d"*N�H�6��T�D�Ha�R�*dB�H�-b�cD�b&�2&a**Ўx��eܞh�TB�ɔ��Q High: Respondents answered at least six out of eight questions correctly. Descriptive survey research design was used for the study. 1184 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<86B198B71AF03E4B989B4BFD8216EE3E><63301F182E507040A2012132B920EBF9>]/Index[1167 49]/Info 1166 0 R/Length 88/Prev 375408/Root 1168 0 R/Size 1216/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Resourcesthe legislative, regulatory, and planning frameworks required for system functionality. Hispanics with health insurance are somewhat more likely to score high than those without insurance (61 percent versus 55 percent), but they are no less likely to get a low diabetes knowledge score than respondents with no insurance. However, 13 percent of respondents reported obtaining only Spanish-language Internet health care information. While 78 percent of Hispanics who have medical insurance get some information from doctors and other health care professionals, 69 percent say they get information from television. Conversely, while 59 percent of the uninsured say they get information from doctors, 68 percent obtain health information from television. Immigrants are less likely to get information from family and friends (59 percent) than are native-born Hispanics (71 percent), plausibly because they have smaller networks of family and friends in the United States. 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